Perusing the Parts List

Get ready to turn on your computer or head to the electronics supply store to shop for the parts for your radio project (several of which are shown in Figures 8-3 and 8-4). Here’s what you’ll need:

10 kohm potentiometer (R1)

10 ohm resistor (R2)

Two 0.01 microfarad ceramic capacitors (C1, C3)

One 0.1 microfarad ceramic capacitor (C5)

Two 0.047 microfarad ceramic capacitor (C4, C9)

10 microfarad electrolytic capacitors (C7, C6)

100 microfarad electrolytic capacitor (C8)

LM386N-1 amplifier IC2

You’ll find many versions of the LM386 amplifier. We chose the LM386N-1

because it works with the supply voltage of 6 volts used by this circuit.

Battery pack for 1 AA battery

figure 8-3

This supplies 1.5 volts to IC1 because the maximum supply voltage for the ZN416 is 1.6 volts.

Battery pack for 4 AA batteries to supply 6 volts to IC2

ZN416E AM radio receiver IC1

14–365 picofarad variable air capacitor (C2)

You could also use a variable capacitor that goes up to 500 picofarad.

38"-diameter × 312" ferrite rod

You can also use a ferrite rod with a 12" diameter and longer lengths of either 38" or 12" diameter as long as they fit in the box that you’re using for the radio. Longer ferrite rods should give you higher sensitivity to weak radio signals than shorter ferrite rods.

We found the preceding three radio-specific items above at Ocean State Electronic (www.oselectronics.com). We noticed that it was less expensive to buy this vendor’s part #LA-540 — a ferrite rod already wrapped with a wire coil — slip off the coil, and then wrap wire to the number of turns we needed on that rod. Buying a ferrite rod by itself was about three times as expensive!

Battery pack for IC1 Resistor

Electrolytic capacitor

Ferrite rod

Battery pack for IC2 Ceramic capacitor Terminal block IC

figure 8-4

SPST toggle switch, used as the on/off switch

830-pin breadboard

Seven 2-pin terminal blocks

Two knobs (for the potentiometer and variable capacitor)

8 ohm, 1 watt speaker

Enclosure

We used a wooden box that we found at a national craft supply store

(Michael’s). You can use plastic or wood but do not use metal because

it will block the radio signal from the ferrite antenna.

Four 12" long 6-32 flathead screws

Four 6-32 nuts

An assortment of different lengths of prestripped, short 22 AWG wire

A few feet of 26 gauge enamel-coated wire (used to make the coil)

On/off switch Speaker

Variable capacitor Potentiometer